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Kabbalistic Culture of Eighteenth-Century Prague: Ezekiel Landau (the 'Noda Biyehudah') and His Contemporaries (Littman Library of Jewish Civilization)

PDF Kabbalistic Culture of Eighteenth-Century Prague: Ezekiel Landau (the 'Noda Biyehudah') and His Contemporaries (Littman Library of Jewish Civilization) by Sharon Flatto in History

Description

The Battle of Moscow; 1941–1942: The Red Army’s Defensive Operations and Counteroffensive Along the Moscow Strategic Direction is a detailed examination of one of the major turning points of World War II; as seen from the Soviet side. The Battle of Moscow marked the climax of Hitler’s “Operation Barbarossa;” which sought to destroy the Soviet Union in a single campaign and ensure German hegemony in Europe. The failure to do so condemned Germany to a prolonged war it could not win. This work originally appeared in 1943; under the title "Razgrom Nemetskikh Voisk pod Moskvoi" (The Rout of the German Forces Around Moscow). The work was produced by the Red Army General Staff’s military-historical section; which was charged with collecting and analyzing the war’s experience and disseminating it to the army’s higher echelons. This was a collective effort; featuring many different contributors; with Marshal Boris Mikhailovich Shaposhnikov; former chief of the Red Army General Staff and then head of the General Staff Academy; serving as general editor. The book is divided into three parts; each dealing with a specific phase of the battle. The first traces the Western Front’s defensive operations along the Moscow direction during Army Group Center’s final push toward the capital in November–December; 1941. The study pays particular attention to the Red Army’s resistance to the Germans’ attempts to outflank Moscow from the north. Equally important were the defensive operations to the south of Moscow; where the Germans sought to push forward their other encircling flank. The second part deals with the first phase of the Red Army’s counteroffensive; which was aimed at pushing back the German pincers and removing the immediate threat to Moscow. Here the Soviets were able to throw the Germans back and flatten both salients; particularly in the south; where they were able to make deep inroads into the enemy front to the west and northwest. The final section examines the further development of the counteroffensive until the end of January 1942. This section highlights the Soviet advance all along the front and their determined but unsuccessful attempts to cut off the Germans’ Rzhev–Vyaz’ma salient. It is from this point that the front essentially stabilized; after which events shifted to the south. This new translation into English makes available to a wider readership this valuable study.


#1981372 in Books 2015-09-03Original language:EnglishPDF # 1 6.10 x .60 x 9.10l; .88 #File Name: 1906764794280 pages


Review
0 of 0 people found the following review helpful. Story of a Drab EraBy Michael LewynThe first half of this book focuses on Jewish life in 18th-century Prague; and the second half focuses on Rabbi Ezekiel Landau's interest in kabbalism (Jewish mysticism). R. Landau; the Chief Rabbi of Prague; was a brilliant man most known for writing lots and lots of responsa (rulings on Jewish law). Landau and other Prague rabbis favored ascetic practices such as lots and lots of fasting (even on the Sabbath!); often based on kabbalah. Reading this made me realize how grim life must have been in that place and time; although there were no major massacres of Jews; they faced oppressive taxation; government rules that forced many Jews out of Prague; and a rabbinate whose major interest was to tell them to be as miserable and to fear the afterlife. No wonder Jews flocked to all manner of unusual movements; both the heretical (such as the false messiah Sabbatai Zevi and the sex-obsessed Jacob Frank) and the more moderate (such as the Hasidim; who also spread mysticism but were a bit less puritanical than the mainstream rabbinate).1 of 1 people found the following review helpful. Five StarsBy Marden ParuThis about is about an important ancester in our family0 of 1 people found the following review helpful. Five StarsBy MICHAELGreat author

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