DOC The Second Crusade: Extending the Frontiers of Christendom by Jonathan Phillips in History

Description

A dramatic reevaluation of Thomas Jefferson’s thinking on foreign policy and his record as a statesman This book; the first in decades to closely examine Thomas Jefferson’s foreign policy; offers a compelling reinterpretation of his attitudes and accomplishments as a statesman during America’s early nationhood. Beginning with Jefferson’s disastrous stint as wartime governor of Virginia during the American Revolution; and proceeding to his later experiences as a diplomat in France; Secretary of State; and U.S. Vice President; historian Francis Cogliano considers how these varied assignments shaped Jefferson’s thinking about international relations. The author then addresses Jefferson’s two terms as President—his goals; the means he employed to achieve them; and his final record as a statesman. Cogliano documents the evolution of Jefferson’s attitudes toward the use of force and the disposition of state power. He argues that Jefferson; although idealistic in the ends he sought to achieve; was pragmatic in the means he employed. Contrary to received wisdom; Jefferson was comfortable using deadly force when he deemed it necessary and was consistent in his foreign policy ends—prioritizing defense of the American republic above all else. His failures as a statesman were; more often than not; the result of circumstances beyond his control; notably the weakness of the fledgling American republic in a world of warring empires.