The relation of slavery to Brazil's economic and social history has long fascinated researchers. Zephyr Frank focuses on nineteenth-century Rio de Janeiro; where almost half of the city's residents labored as slaves of diverse owners in a complex urban setting. Slavery persisted in the Brazilian city; in part; because it was entrenched among upwardly mobile entrepreneurs who hired their slaves out for wages; employed them in family businesses; and bought and sold them for profit. Changes in the institution of slavery and the economy of the city gradually limited access to slaves; constricting avenues of social mobility for slaveholders and transforming the lives of the slaves themselves.Frank uses the experiences of one person; Antonio José Dutra; as an example of a middling urban slaveholder. Dutra; a former slave himself; owned thirteen slaves whom he employed in his barbering business and musical band. Dutra's story is part of the larger picture Frank paints of those who owned slaves; how they fit into the social and economic development of Brazil; and what slaves and their owners did as slavery rose and then gradually declined in Rio de Janeiro.Frank traces social mobility; race; class; and slaveholding patterns; basing his analysis on inheritance records. Rich in detail; these records reveal layers of historical meaning regarding the accumulation of wealth; social mobility; family ties; and the social and cultural practices surrounding death.
#4557555 in Books University of Missouri 1999-03-04Original language:EnglishPDF # 1 9.00 x 1.00 x 6.00l; 1.47 #File Name: 0826212069280 pages
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